COLUMBUS, Ohio — State Representative Adam Miller (D-Columbus) introduced a new bill on September 3, 2024, aimed at easing regulations for antique firearm owners, including dealers, collectors, and enthusiasts.
Representative Miller’s proposed legislation, House Bill No. 662, seeks to amend section 2923.20 of the Revised Code to exempt certain antique firearms from current restrictions that apply to modern weapons. Miller emphasized the need for this change, stating, “If you inherit your grandparent’s antique musket, you should not have to worry about complying with firearm laws designed for modern, lethal weapons when you sell it, trade it, or give it to your child. Flea marketers across the state would be free to sell and trade in these antiques.”
The bill outlines specific criteria for defining antique firearms:
- Firearms with matchlock, flintlock, percussion cap, or similar ignition systems manufactured in or before 1898.
- Replicas of these firearms that are not designed for modern ammunition or use ammunition that is no longer readily available in the U.S.
- Muzzle-loading rifles, shotguns, or pistols designed to use black powder and not capable of using fixed ammunition.
The proposed legislation explicitly excludes:
- Weapons incorporating a firearm frame or receiver.
- Firearms converted into muzzle-loading weapons.
- Muzzle-loading weapons that can be easily converted to fire-fixed ammunition.
Under the bill, existing laws regarding firearm possession while under disability will remain unchanged. Purchasers and recipients of antique firearms will still need to comply with current legal requirements.